Responsibilities
 

Organisation and responsibilities

 

Arsenic mitigation needs teamwork among various disciplines. The proposed project team consist of experts from Dhaka University (Kazi Matin Ahmed and Md. Aziz Hassan), NGO Forum (Md. Jakariya) in Bangladesh and collaborating partners at KTH (Prosun Bhattacharya and Gunnar Jacks) and Ramböll (Mattias von Brömssen). Experts from Dhaka University and KTH have been working together since 1999. Inclusion of NGO Forum into the network adds new vital dimensions covering social aspects aspects of the problem.

The project is coordinated by Dr. Prosun Bhattacharya at KTH and is managed through the project group (Table 1) and the reference group.

 

 

 

 

Name

 

Role

Affiliations

Prosun Bhattacharya

Dr.

Project Coordinator, groundwater chemistry and sustainable mitigation

KTH

Gunnar Jacks

Prof.

Groundwater chemistry, sustainability of aquifers

KTH

Mattias von Brömssen

M.Sc.

Groundwater modelling, risk assessment, GIS

Ramboll

--

--

National coordination, overall management of the project in Bangladesh

NGO Forum

Kazi Matin Ahmed

Prof.

Hydrogeology, WSP, management

Dhaka University

Md. Aziz Hassan

M.Sc.

Geology, sedimentology

Dhaka University

 

All written and computerized material such as budgets, project-economy, databases, preliminary reports, reports, communication/mail, notes, etc. shall be freely distributed within the project-group, including Sida (and/or by whom Sida appoints) without hesitation. The project will be transparent for the working group. 

KTH-International Groundwater Arsenic Research Group will be responsible for global advocacy, awareness-raising, capacity building and exchange of information as well as replication trials and final conceptualization of the studied mitigation option. All work will be done in close collaboration with NGO Forum, Dhaka University and Ramböll. 

  • Multidisciplinary action research in Matlab Upazila, Bangladesh

  • Review of existing data and synchronisation and evaluation of the existing safe water options distributed during the AsMat project

Acquisition of existing databases

NGO Forum will be responsible for synchronising and delivering the databases to the project group. Dhaka University will be responsible of the strategy for extracting hydrogeological databases and that data are complete, data formats are usable (i.e. database is complete in respect of e.g. coordinates, coordinate- and height-system, etc.) and sufficient metadata is available. Establishment of hydrogeological database will be coordinated with KTH and Ramböll so that a consistent database is formed. This is a component that needs to be done in the initial stage of the project.

  • AsMat database (NGO Forum, acquired through Sida)
  • Deep aquifer Database (DU in in collaboration with Ramböll)
  • BWDB hydrological data (DU in collaboration with Ramböll)
  • DPHE drilling data (DU)
  • Inventory of GW-usage & management in Matlab Upazila per today and synthesis of situation. Inventory (coordinates) of irrigation and production-wells. The acquisition of this data will be done by DU and NGO Forum research assistants.

Coordination with government and other agencies

NGO Forum will be responsible for and realization of coordination with governmental organisations and forming working committees. Dhaka University will be included in all communication with governments and working committee. Gender and poverty aspects will be considered by NGO Forum. In Matlab study area, the project work will be coordinated though the upazila coordination meeting on a monthly basis. Upazila Executive Officer is responsible for coordination of all the local developmental initiatives. Since the project is aimed at validating a tubewell based option which is widely accepted by the community people in Bangladesh, it is anticipated that all the relevant stakeholders, including the government authority will be interested to the findings of the project.                                                                                                                    

Evaluation of the existing safe water options

NGO Forum will perform and prepare a synthesis of the AsMat-project and detailed follow-up of implementation of options will be done and reported.

  • Hydrogeological investigations

Geophysical survey

Dhaka University will be primary responsible for performing and reporting the geophysical investigations. This is a component that needs to be done the initial stage of the project.

Groundwater flow and hydraulics

KTH and Ramböll will be responsible for this workpackage, fieldwork will be done in collaboration with Dhaka University and NGO Forum. Modflow simulations will be done in co-operation with the Ramböll Foundation project.

Groundwater chemistry

KTH, DU and Ramböll will be responsible for this workpackage, fieldwork will be done in collaboration with NGO forum.

Sediment characteristics

KTH, DU and Ramböll will be responsible for this workpackage, fieldwork will be done in collaboration with NGO forum.

  • Capacity development, community and social mobilization

NGO Forum will be responsible for and realization of this component. Dhaka University will support this work-package with hydrogeological and geological expertise for the continuous work. Gender and poverty aspects will be considered.

  • Ensuring safe supply of drinking water

Gender and poverty aspects will be considered.

Development of tool for the local drillers to install safe tubewells

This is a critical component. The design of the tool will be done through careful interpretations of the results from the project and previous experiences. We are planning a workshop including personnel from KTH, NGO Forum, DU and Ramböll in order not to foresee anything. KTH together with NGO Forum will be responsible for the execution of the tool. 

Education of local drillers, NGOs, authorities

NGO Forum will be responsible for and realization of this component. Dhaka University will support this work-package with hydrogeological and geological expertise for the continuous work. If e.g. going to field for education of the local drillers DU, as well as GoB will be consulted and included during the process. Gender and poverty aspects will be considered.

Installation of new test-tubewells

This component is critical and thus the installation- and placement strategy will be designed through a joint effort of the entire project group. This will be done on a workshop including leading personal, field-personal and local drillers from all partners. The execution of the installation will be the responsibility of NGO Forum.

This work will be done partly on the basis of component “management for providing safe drinking water” where the databases (e.g. previously provided options, safe tubewells, mapping of water and sanitation situation, selection criteria for poorest, etc.) are included in a GIS-expert decision system that will be established through the project.

Validation of the appropriateness of the mitigation option will be done here.

Monitoring the safe tubewells and community awareness

Responsibility of monitoring of installed tubewells will be NGO Forum. The execution will be done in field through field-test kits by NGO Forum and DU Research assistants. Proportional part of the monitored tubewells will be sampled and analysed in laboratory in Bangladesh (not to be mixed with groundwater chemical investigation).

Management for providing safe drinking water

Establishment of databases that can be used in a GIS-expert decision support system for the selection of sites for installation of new tubewells will be the responsibilities of NGO Forum. Dhaka University and Ramböll will support with geological and GIS expertise knowledge.

Water Safety Plan

A risk assessment for the provided option (targeting safe As-safe aquifer) will be done by KTH and Ramböll through predictive modelling. Suggestions for groundwater management based on results will be done by Dhaka University in consultation with the National Coordinator of the project.

Communication of results from risk assessments and suggestions for groundwater management including water safety plan with the government and local authorities will be the responsibility of NGO Forum.



 

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